What causes dark spots on the skin?

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How can I fade dark spots fast?

{"type":"root","children":[{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","value":"The best way to "},{"type":"text","value":"fade dark spots ","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":"is by combining "},{"type":"text","value":"brightening ingredients ","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":"and "},{"type":"text","value":"daily sun protection","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":". Look for serums with"},{"type":"text","value":"Vitamin C","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":","},{"type":"text","value":"Azelaic Acid","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":", "},{"type":"text","value":"Niacinamide","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":", or "},{"type":"text","value":"Licorice Root Extract ","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":"to lighten discoloration and even tone. Consistent use of "},{"type":"text","value":"broad-spectrum SPF 30+","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":"is essential to prevent new spots from forming."}]}]}

What ingredients help with hyperpigmentation?

{"type":"root","children":[{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","value":"Powerful "},{"type":"text","value":"brightening and pigment-inhibiting ingredients ","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":"include "},{"type":"text","value":"Vitamin C","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":", "},{"type":"text","value":"Azelaic Acid","bold":true}]}]}

Are dark spots permanent?

{"type":"root","children":[{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","value":"Most "},{"type":"text","value":"dark spots ","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":"will fade over time with a consistent "},{"type":"text","value":"brightening skincare routine ","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":"and "},{"type":"text","value":"UV protection","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":". However, deeper pigmentation, such as "},{"type":"text","value":"melasma","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":", may require ongoing management and the support of an "},{"type":"text","value":"AOS esthetician ","bold":true},{"type":"text","value":"to achieve and maintain visible results."}]}]}

How can I prevent new dark spots from forming?

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What’s the best product for dark spots?

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Concern - Dark Spots

Best Products for Treating and Preventing Dark Spots

Dark spots, or hyperpigmentation, occur when excess melanin is produced in response to inflammation, UV exposure, heat, or skin trauma. This can happen after breakouts, sun damage, or even friction — and spots may appear brown, black, gray, red, or pink, depending on skin tone and the underlying cause.

To effectively treat and prevent dark spots, the key is to reduce inflammation, inhibit excess pigment production, and protect the skin from UV and heat exposure. Incorporate brightening serums with ingredients like Vitamin C, Azelaic Acid, Niacinamide, and Licorice Root Extract to even tone and fade discoloration. Consistent daily sunscreen use is essential to prevent new spots from forming.

For those experiencing stubborn pigmentation or melasma, support your skin’s healing process with growth factors and barrier-strengthening moisturizers to calm irritation and prevent post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

For best results, work with an AOS esthetician to create a personalized brightening and pigment-control routine tailored to your skin type and lifestyle.

Yes —gentle exfoliation is key to fading dark spots and restoring radiance. Instead of harsh scrubs or overuse of acids, choose enzyme-based exfoliants made from ingredients like papaya, pineapple, or pumpkin. Enzymes naturally dissolve dead skin cells without irritating or damaging the skin barrier, allowing brightening serums to absorb more effectively. Regular use reveals smoother, more even-toned skin while minimizing inflammation that can worsen pigmentation. Tranexamic Acid, Niacinamide, Kojic Acid, and Arbutin. For added repair, look for products that include growth factors, peptides, or antioxidants to support healthy skin turnover and barrier function.