• Mandelic Acid: An alpha-hydroxy acid that brightens, suppresses hyperpigmentation, and enhances cell turnover.
• Lactic Acid (10%): An alpha-hydroxy acid that improves skin tone, smooths texture, and reduces the appearance of dark spots.
• Azelaic Acid (2%): Gently clears pores of bacteria while diminishing hyperpigmentation by reducing melanin production and calming inflammation.
• Niacinamide (Vitamin B3): Aids in cellular respiration and lipid synthesis, inhibits skin pigmentation, and improves epidermal barrier function with potent anti-inflammatory properties.

15%: Deionized Water (Aqua), Mandelic Acid, Lactic Acid, Propylene Glycol, Butylene Glycol, Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Extract), Sodium Hyaluronate, Niacinamide, Azelaic Acid, Sodium PCA, Citrus Sinensis (Orange) Peel Oil, Cymbopogon Flexuosus (Lemongrass) Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil (Sunflower Oil), Lavandula Angustifolia Oil (Lavender Oil), Xanthan Gum, Sodium Hydroxide, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate. Glycerin Tetrasodium EDTA

8%: Deionized Water (Aqua), Lactic Acid, Mandelic Acid, Propylene Glycol, Butylene Glycol, Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Niacinamide, Azelaic Acid, Sodium PCA, Citrus Sinensis (Orange) Peel Oil, Cymbopogon Flexuosus (Lemongrass) Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil (Sunflower Oil), Lavandula Angustifolia Oil (Lavender Oil), Xanthan gum, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate